4.4 Article

Biotransformations of ( plus /-)-geosmin by terpene-degrading bacteria

Journal

BIODEGRADATION
Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages 71-79

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10532-009-9282-y

Keywords

Geosmin; Biotransformation; Terpene; Pseudomonas; Rhodococcus wratislaviensis

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Two terpene-degrading bacteria able to transform (+/-)-geosmin have been identified. Pseudomonas sp. SBR3-tpnb, following growth on gamma-terpinene, converts (+/-)-geosmin to several products; the major products are ketogeosmins. Rhodococcus wratislaviensis DLC-cam, isolated on d-camphor, also converts (+/-)-geosmin to several oxidation products, primarily ketogeosmins identical to those produced by strain SBR3-tpnb as well as hydroxygeosmins. This conversion appears to be inducible by (+/-)-geosmin and not by d-camphor.

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