4.5 Article

Valence-quark distributions in the pion

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW C
Volume 63, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.63.025213

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We calculate the pion's valence-quark momentum-fraction probability distribution using a Dyson-Schwinger equation model. Valence quarks with an active mass of 0.30 GeV carry 71% of the pions momentum at a resolving scale q(0) = 0.54 GeV = 1/(0.37 fm). The shape of the calculated distribution is characteristic of a strongly bound system and, evolved from q(0) to q = 2 GeV, it yields first, second, and third moments in agreement with lattice and phenomenological estimates. and valence-quarks carrying 49% of the pion's momentum. However, pointwise there is a discrepancy between our calculated distribution and that hitherto inferred from parametrizations of extant pion-nucleon Drell-Yan data.

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