4.4 Article

Largest weighted delay first scheduling: Large deviations and optimality

Journal

ANNALS OF APPLIED PROBABILITY
Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages 1-48

Publisher

INST MATHEMATICAL STATISTICS
DOI: 10.1214/aoap/998926986

Keywords

queueing theory; queueing delay; large deviations; rate function; optimality; fluid limit; control; scheduling; quality of service (QoS); earliest deadline first (EDF); LWDF

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We consider a single server system with N input flows. We assume that each flow has stationary increments and satisfies a sample path large deviation principle, and that the system is stable. We introduce the largest weighted delay first (LWDF) queueing discipline associated with any given weight vector alpha = (alpha (1),...,alpha (N)). We show that under the LWDF discipline the sequence of scaled stationary distributions of the delay (w) over cap (i) of each flow satisfies a large deviation principle with the rate function given by a finite-dimensional optimization problem. We also prove that the LWDF discipline is optimal in the sense that it maximizes the quantity min(i=1,...,N) [alpha (i) lim(n --> proportional to) -1/n log P((w) over cap (i)>n)] , within a large class of work conserving disciplines.

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