Journal
JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY
Volume 166, Issue 4, Pages 2333-2341Publisher
AMER ASSOC IMMUNOLOGISTS
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.166.4.2333
Keywords
-
Categories
Ask authors/readers for more resources
The diversity and ligand specificity of activating Ly-49 receptors expressed by murine NK cells are largely unknown. We cloned a new Ly-49-activating receptor, expressed by NK cells of the nonobese diabetic mouse strain, which we have designated Ly-49W, Ly-49W is highly related to the known inhibitory receptor Ly-49G in its carbohydrate recognition domain, exhibiting 97.6% amino acid identity in this region. We demonstrate that the 4D11 and Cwy-3 Abs, thought to he Ly-49G specific, also recognize Ly-49W, Rat RNK-16 cells transfected with Ly-49W mediated reverse Ab-dependent cellular cytotoxicity of FcR-positive target cells, indicating that Ly-49W can activate NK-mediated lysis. We further show that Ly-49W is allo-MHC specific: Ly-49W transfectants of RNK-16 only lysed Con A blasts expressing H-2(k) or H-2(d) haplotypes, and Ab-blocking experiments indicated that H-2D(k) and D-d are ligands for Ly-49W, Ly-49W is the first activating Ly-49 receptor demonstrated to recognize an H-2k class I product. Ly-49G and Ly-49W represent a new pair of NK receptors with very similar ligand-binding domains, but opposite signaling functions.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available