Journal
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL
Volume 354, Issue -, Pages 627-633Publisher
PORTLAND PRESS
DOI: 10.1042/0264-6021:3540627
Keywords
DNA mismatches; DNA recognition; mismatch repair
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We have used bandshift analysis to measure the interaction between the Escherichia coli mismatch-binding protein MutS and synthetic DNA fragments containing all possible DNA mismatches as well as an unpaired T (DeltaT). The order of affinity is found to be DeltaT > GT > GG > AA approximate to TT approximate to TC > CA > GA > CC > GC, We find that the affinity for GT mismatches is affected by the flanking sequence and decreases in the order G(n)C(n) > (GC)(n) > A(n)T(n) > (AT)(n). Studies with base analogues show good binding to phiT (where phi represents 1',2'-dideoxy-ribose), but much weaker binding to G phi.
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