4.2 Article

Isolation of milk-clotting enzyme from transgenic sheep milk and its comparison with calf chymosin

Journal

BIOCHEMISTRY-MOSCOW
Volume 66, Issue 4, Pages 378-383

Publisher

CONSULTANTS BUREAU
DOI: 10.1023/A:1010289010462

Keywords

transgenic sheep chymosin; calf chymosin

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Technology for preparation of chymosin from milk of transgenic sheep has been elaborated. purification of the preparation by ion-exchange chromatography on aminosilochrom and biospecific chromatography on bacitracin-Sepharose yielded homogeneous active enzyme. Hydrolysis of protein substrates (hemoglobin, BSA, and sodium caseinate) by the transgenic sheep chymosin and stability of the enzyme at various values of pH were studied. Judging by the amino acid composition, the N-terminal sequence involving six amino acid residues, molecular mass, stability at various pH values, and the catalytic activity against the protein substrates, the transgenic sheep chymosin is identical to calf chymosin.

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