4.7 Article

Interstellar detection of CCC and high-precision laboratory measurements near 2 THz

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 551, Issue 2, Pages L181-L184

Publisher

UNIV CHICAGO PRESS
DOI: 10.1086/320024

Keywords

ISM : individual (Sagittarius B2); ISM : molecules; line : identification; methods : laboratory; techniques : spectroscopic

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We describe more fully our original tentative interstellar detection of the triatomic pure carbon chain molecule, CCC, in absorption toward the Galactic center source Sgr B2. C-3 was detected with the Kuiper Airborne Observatory (KAO) by observing the R(2) bending vibration-rotation transition (0, 1(1), 0) <-- (0, 0(0), 0) near 65.7 cm(-1) during one of the last flights of KAO. The R(2) absorption line detected toward Sgr B2 is centered at 63.7(5) km s(-1), with V(FWHM) = 8.3(9) km s(-1) and a peak absorption of 18(3)%. This original tentative interstellar detection of C3 has recently been confirmed by J. Cernicharo et al. through observation of a total of nine absorption lines, including the same R(2) line with the Infrared Space Observatory. We also present highly precise new laboratory measurements of 10 rovibrational transition frequencies of the nu (2) bending mode of C-3, which have been obtained with the Cologne Sideband Spectrometer for Terahertz Application.

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