4.7 Article

The equilibrium state of molecular regions in the outer Galaxy

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 551, Issue 2, Pages 852-866

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1086/320218

Keywords

Galaxy : kinematics and dynamics; Galaxy : structure; ISM : clouds; ISM : general; ISM : kinematics and dynamics; ISM : molecules

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A summary of global properties and an evaluation of the equilibrium state of molecular regions in the outer Galaxy are presented from the decomposition of the FCRAO Outer Galaxy Survey and targeted (CO)-C-12 and (CO)-C-13 observations of four giant molecular cloud complexes. The ensemble of identified objects includes both small, isolated clouds and clumps within larger cloud complexes. The (CO)-C-12 luminosity function and size distribution of a subsample of objects wit well-defined distances are determined such that DeltaN/DeltaL(CO) = (3 x 10(4))L-CO(-1.80+/-0.03) and DeltaN/DeltaR(e) = (1.7 x 10(4))r(e)(-3.2+/-0.1). (CO)-C-12 velocity dispersion show little variation with cloud sizes for radii less than 10 pc. It is demonstrated that the internal motions of regions with M-CO = X-CO L-CO > 10(4) M-. are bound by self-gravity, yet the constituent clumps of cloud complexes and isolated molecular clouds wit M-CO <10(3) M-. are not in self-gravitational equilibrium. The required external pressures to maintain the equilibrium of this population are (1-2) x 10(4) cm(-3) K.

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