4.4 Article

Sphingomonas aquatilis sp nov., Sphingomonas koreensis sp nov and Sphingomonas taejonensis sp nov., yellow-pigmented bacteria isolated from natural mineral water

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SOC GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY
DOI: 10.1099/00207713-51-4-1491

Keywords

Sphingomonas; mineral water; taxonomy

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The taxonomic status of four strains from several mineral water sources in Taejon. Korea, was examined. The DNA base compositions of these strains ranged from 62 to 66 mol%. All of the strains contained sphingolipids and ubiquinone 10 as the main respiratory quinone, The cellular fatty acids of these strains included octadecenoic acid, hexadecanoic acid and 2-hydroxymyristic acid, without 3-hydroxy fatty acids. On the basis of morphological, physiological and chemotaxonomic characteristics. together with 16S rDNA sequence comparison and DNA-DNA reassociation data, three new species of the genus Sphingomonas are proposed for the strains isolated from natural mineral water: Sphingomonas aquatilis sp, nov. for strain JSS7(T) (= KCTC 2881(T) = KCCM 41067(T)), Sphingomonas koreensis sp, nov. for strains JSS26(T) (= KCTC 2882(T)) = KCCM 41069(T) and JSS28 (= KCTC 2883 = KCCM 41068) and Sphingomonas taejonensis sp. nov. for strain JSS54(T) (= KCTC 2884(T) = KCCM 41068(T)).

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