3.8 Article

Cellular effects of 5-formyluracil in DNA

Journal

MUTATION RESEARCH-DNA REPAIR
Volume 486, Issue 2, Pages 147-154

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/S0921-8777(01)00085-4

Keywords

oxidative DNA damage; 5-formyluracil; 5-formyl-2 '-deoxyuridine

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5-Formyluracil is a major oxidation product of thymine, formed in DNA in yields comparable to that of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-guanine by exposure to gamma -irradiation. Whereas the repair pathways for removal and the biological effects of persisting 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine are much elucidated, much less attention has been paid to the cellular implications of 5-formyluracil in DNA. Here we review the present state of knowledge in this important area within research on oxidative DNA damage. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

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