4.2 Article

Effect of ozone on qualities of fruits and vegetables in cold storage

Journal

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCE
Volume 81, Issue 4, Pages 773-778

Publisher

AGRICULTURAL INST CANADA
DOI: 10.4141/P00-110

Keywords

ozone; ethylene; fruit; vegetable; apple; pear; broccoli; cucumber; mushroom; storage

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Ozone at the concentration of 0.04 muL L-1 appears to have potential for extending the storage life of broccoli and seedless cucumbers stored at 3 degreesC. Response to ozone was minimal for mushrooms stored at 4 degreesC and cucumbers stored at 10 degreesC. Ozone generators producing 0.04 muL L-1 ozone reduced the ethylene level in vegetable storage rooms from 1.5-2 muL L-1 (as produced by apples placed in the room) to a non-detectable level. At concentrations of 0.4 muL L-1, ozone was effective in removing ethylene from the atmosphere in an apple and pear storage room. The ozonized and non-ozonized apples and pears showed no difference in fruit quality. This study explored a potential use of ozone application in wholesale storage rooms where ethylene-producing and ethylene-sensitive fruits and vegetables may be stored together.

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