Journal
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE
Volume 66, Issue 9, Pages 1265-1270Publisher
INST FOOD TECHNOLOGISTS
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.2001.tb15199.x
Keywords
minimal processing; translucency; color; firmness; electrolyte leakage; respiration; ethylene production
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Cantaloupe melon pieces (1.8 cm dia x 3.5 to 4.0 cm cylinders) were prepared using: stainless steel borers with sharp or blunt blades, and stored for 12 d in air at 5 degreesC. Pieces prepared with the sharp borer maintained marketable visual quality for at least 6 d, while those prepared with the blunt borer were unacceptable by d 6 due to surface translucency and color changes. Borer sharpness did not affect changes in decay, firmness, sugar content, or aroma, but blunt-cut pieces had increased ethanol concentrations, off-odor scores, and electrolyte leakage compared to sharp-cut pieces. Respiration rates at 5 degreesC were similar for both cutting treatments, but ethylene production rates were sometimes higher in pieces cut with the blunt blade.
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