Journal
GAIT & POSTURE
Volume 14, Issue 3, Pages 211-216Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/S0966-6362(01)00144-8
Keywords
posture; balance; attention; aging
Categories
Funding
- NIA NIH HHS [AG 10009, AG 14116] Funding Source: Medline
Ask authors/readers for more resources
This Study investigated the influence of attention on the sensory integration component Of Postural control in Young and older adults. Eighteen young and 18 older healthy subjects performed information-processing tasks during different postural challenge conditions. Postural conditions included seated, standing on a firm surface, standing on a sway-referenced floor, and standing on a sway-referenced floor while viewing a sway-referenced scene. During each condition, reaction time (RT) was measured during two simple and one inhibitory RT tasks. For the inhibitory task, the time required to inhibit an action was derived, termed the inhibitory time (IT). Performing a RT task was associated with increased postural sway in older subjects, but not in young Subjects. The greatest influence of RT task on sway of older subjects was found during the sway-referenced floor/sway-referenced scene condition. Conversely, postural condition had an influence on RT task performance in both young and older subjects. The IT was increased in both young and older subjects only during the sway-referenced floor/scene condition. These results suggest that the sensory integration component of postural control in particular seems to require attention. Further, our data suggest that attentional processes related to inhibitory control are engaged when sensory integration requirements are high. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available