4.6 Article

M-type Vega-like stars

Journal

ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
Volume 124, Issue 1, Pages 514-518

Publisher

UNIV CHICAGO PRESS
DOI: 10.1086/341164

Keywords

circumstellar matter; planetary systems : general; planetary systems : protoplanetary disks; stars : individual (GJ 803); stars : late-type

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We carried out a search for M-type Vega-like stars by correlating the IRAS Faint Source Catalog with Hipparcos-selected M-type stars. Three stars with apparent IRAS 25 mum excess emission are shown instead to be non IR-excess stars from ground-based 11.7 and 17.9 mum photometry. Two stars previously suggested to have Vega-like mid-IR excess are also shown to be nonexcess stars. These results imply that other suggested mid IR-excess stars in the literature may also be false excess stars. Detection threshold bias is apparently responsible for these bogus IR excesses. Sixty micron excess emission from a previously known M-type Vega-like star (GJ 803) is identified again.

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