4.6 Article

THE MAPPINGS III LIBRARY OF FAST RADIATIVE SHOCK MODELS

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES
Volume 178, Issue 1, Pages 20-55

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1086/589652

Keywords

galaxies: nuclei; galaxies: Seyfert; hydrodynamics; infrared: ISM; ISM: abundances; shock waves; ultraviolet: ISM; X-rays: ISM

Funding

  1. Observatoire Astronomique de Strasbourg
  2. Australian National University
  3. Australian Research Council (ARC) [DP0208445, DP0342844, DP0664434]
  4. Australian Research Council [DP0208445, DP0342844, DP0664434] Funding Source: Australian Research Council

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We present a new library of fully radiative shock models calculated with the MAPPINGS III shock and photoionization code. The library consists of grids of models with shock velocities in the range v(s) = 100-1000 km s(-1) and magnetic parameters B/n(1/2) of 10(-4) to 10 mu G cm(3/2) for five different atomic abundance sets and for a preshock density of 1.0 cm(-3). In addition, solar abundance model grids have been calculated for densities of 0.01, 0.1, 10, 100, and 1000 cm(-3) with the same range in v(s) and B/n(1/2). Each model includes components of both the radiative shock and its photoionized precursor, ionized by the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) and soft X-ray radiation generated in the radiative gas. We present the details of the ionization structure, the column densities, and the luminosities of the shock and its precursor. Emission-line ratio predictions are separately given for the shock and its precursor as well as for the composite shock+precursor structure to facilitate comparison with observations in cases in which the shock and its precursor are not resolved. Emission-line ratio grids for shock and shock+precursor are presented on standard line ratio diagnostic diagrams, and we compare these grids to observations of radio galaxies and a sample of AGNs and star-forming galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. This library is available online, along with a suite of tools to enable the analysis of the shocks and the easy creation of emission line ratio diagnostic diagrams. These models represent a significant increase in parameter space coverage over previously available models and, therefore, provide a unique tool in the diagnosis of emission by shocks.

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