4.6 Article

A DOUBLE CLUSTER AT THE CORE OF 30 DORADUS

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
Volume 754, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/754/2/L37

Keywords

galaxies: star clusters: individual (30 Doradus); galaxies: star formation; Magellanic Clouds

Funding

  1. NASA Hubble Fellowship Grant, STScI [HST-HF-51270.01-A]
  2. NASA [NAS 5-26555]
  3. [GO-12499.01-A]

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Based on an analysis of data obtained with the Wide Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope we report the identification of two distinct stellar populations in the core of the giant H II region 30 Doradus in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The most compact and richest component coincides with the center of R136 and is similar to 1 Myr younger than a second more diffuse clump, located similar to 5.4 pc toward the northeast. We note that published spectral types of massive stars in these two clumps lend support to the proposed age difference. The morphology and age difference between the two sub-clusters suggests that an ongoing merger may be occurring within the core of 30 Doradus. This finding is consistent with the predictions of models of hierarchical fragmentation of turbulent giant molecular clouds, according to which star clusters would be the final products of merging smaller sub-structures.

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