Journal
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
Volume 12, Issue 15, Pages 1925-1928Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/S0960-894X(02)00329-3
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A series of 7-alkyl ether derivatives related to zanamivir were synthesized using direct alkylation of the C-7 alcohol of sialic acid. Alkyl ether moiety of less than 12 carbons in length showed low nanomolar inhibitory activity against influenza A virus sialidase. Furthermore, their moiety improved influenza A virus plaque reduction activity compared to zanamivir. However, removal of the 8,9-diol of the 7-O-alkyl derivatives resulted in loss of antiviral potency. This result suggests that 8,9-diol must play an important role in binding with both influenza A and B virus sialidases. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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