4.6 Article

ON THE DENSITY DISTRIBUTION IN STAR-FORMING INTERSTELLAR CLOUDS

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
Volume 727, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/727/1/L20

Keywords

ISM: structure; methods: numerical; stars: formation; turbulence

Funding

  1. NASA ATP [NNG056601G]
  2. NSF [AST-0507768, AST-0607675, AST-0908740]
  3. TeraGrid allocations [MCA98N020, MCA07S014]
  4. Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr
  5. Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure (OAC) [0910735] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  6. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  7. Division Of Astronomical Sciences [0908740] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We use deep adaptive mesh refinement simulations of isothermal self-gravitating supersonic turbulence to study the imprints of gravity on the mass density distribution in molecular clouds. The simulations show that the density distribution in self-gravitating clouds develops an extended power-law tail at high densities on top of the usual lognormal. We associate the origin of the tail with self-similar collapse solutions and predict the power index values in the range from-7/4 to -3/2 that agree with both simulations and observations of star-forming molecular clouds.

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