4.6 Article

TYPE IIP SUPERNOVA 2009kf: EXPLOSION DRIVEN BY BLACK HOLE ACCRETION?

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
Volume 723, Issue 1, Pages L89-L92

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/723/1/L89

Keywords

gamma-ray burst: general; stars: evolution; stars: massive; supernovae: general; supernovae: individual (SN 2009kf)

Funding

  1. RFBR [10-02-00249-a]
  2. European Heads of Research Councils
  3. European Science Foundation

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The unusually bright type IIP supernova (SN) 2009kf is studied employing hydrodynamic modeling. We derived optimal values of the ejecta mass of 28.1 M-circle dot, explosion energy of 2.2 x 10(52) erg, and presupernova radius of 2 x 10(3) R-circle dot assuming that Ni-56 mass is equal to the upper limit of 0.4 M-circle dot. We analyzed effects of the uncertainties in the extinction and Ni-56 mass and concluded that both the ejecta mass and explosion energy cannot be significantly reduced compared with the optimal values. The huge explosion energy of SN 2009kf indicates that the explosion is caused by the same mechanism which operates in energetic SNe Ibc (hypernovae), i.e., via a rapid disk accretion onto black hole. The ejecta mass combined with the black hole mass and the mass lost by stellar wind yields the progenitor mass of about 36 M-circle dot. We propose a scenario in which massive binary evolution might result in the SN 2009kf event.

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