4.6 Article

A CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVA MODEL FOR THE EXTREMELY LUMINOUS TYPE Ic SUPERNOVA 2007BI: AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE PAIR-INSTABILITY SUPERNOVA MODEL

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
Volume 717, Issue 2, Pages L83-L86

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/717/2/L83

Keywords

gamma-ray burst: general; supernovae: general; supernovae: individual (SN 2007bi, SN 2006gy)

Funding

  1. World Premier International Research Center Initiative, MEXT
  2. JSPS [18104003, 20540226, 20840007]
  3. MEXT, Japan [19047004, 22012003]
  4. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [20540226, 19047004, 22012003, 20840007] Funding Source: KAKEN

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We present a core-collapse supernova (SN) model for the extremely luminous Type Ic SN 2007bi. By performing numerical calculations of hydrodynamics, nucleosynthesis, and radiation transport, we find that SN 2007bi is consistent with the core-collapse SN explosion of a 43 M-circle dot carbon and oxygen core obtained from the evolution of a progenitor star with a main-sequence mass of 100 M-circle dot and metallicity of Z = Z(circle dot)/200, from which its hydrogen and helium envelopes are artificially stripped. The ejecta mass and the ejecta kinetic energy of the models are 40 M-circle dot and 3.6 x 10(52) erg. The ejected Ni-56 mass is as large as 6.1 M-circle dot, which results from the explosive nucleosynthesis with large explosion energy. We also confirm that SN 2007bi is consistent with a pair-instability SN model as has recently been claimed. We show that the earlier light-curve data can discriminate between the models for such luminous SNe.

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