4.5 Article

Serum-haptoglobin concentration in Danish slaughter pigs of different health status

Journal

PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE
Volume 54, Issue 4, Pages 325-335

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/S0167-5877(02)00054-5

Keywords

haptoglobin; slaughter pig; health status; clinical signs; subclinical disease; age

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A cross-sectional study was conducted with 617 finishing pigs aged 10-25 weeks in 11 commercial herds of different health statuses as defined by the Danish monitoring program for specific-pathogen-free (SPF) herds. A standard clinical examination was performed and a blood sample was obtained from each pig for determination of haptoglobin concentration in serum. Pigs aged 10-14, 15-19 and 20-25 weeks in conventional herds had higher haptoglobin concentrations than high-health SPF (SPF-x) pigs of the same age. There was no significant difference between SPF-x pigs of different ages. Conventional pigs aged 15-19 and 20-25 weeks had higher haptoglobin concentrations than conventional pigs aged 10-14 weeks. Herd influenced the haptoglobin concentration. Lame pigs and pigs with tail or ear bite had elevated haptoglobin concentrations. No significant effect of respiratory symptoms or umbilical hernia was found. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

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