4.7 Article

Hα STAR FORMATION RATES OF z > 1 GALAXY CLUSTERS IN THE IRAC SHALLOW CLUSTER SURVEY

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 779, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/137

Keywords

galaxies: clusters: general; galaxies: evolution; galaxies: high-redshift

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation [AST-0708490]
  2. NASA [NAS 5-26555]
  3. JPL/Caltech
  4. NASA through Space Telescope Science Institute [10496, 11002, 11597, 11663]
  5. U.S. Department of Energy [W-7405-ENG-48]

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We present Hubble Space Telescope near-IR spectroscopy for 18 galaxy clusters at 1.0 < z < 1.5 in the IRAC Shallow Cluster Survey. We use Wide Field Camera 3 grism data to spectroscopically identify H alpha emitters in both the cores of galaxy clusters as well as in field galaxies. We find a large cluster-to-cluster scatter in the star formation rates within a projected radius of 500 kpc, and many of our clusters (similar to 60%) have significant levels of star formation within a projected radius of 200 kpc. A stacking analysis reveals that dust reddening in these star-forming galaxies is positively correlated with stellar mass and may be higher in the field than the cluster at a fixed stellar mass. This may indicate a lower amount of gas in star-forming cluster galaxies than in the field population. Also, H alpha equivalent widths of star-forming galaxies in the cluster environment are still suppressed below the level of the field. This suppression is most significant for lower mass galaxies (log M-* < 10.0 M-circle dot). We therefore conclude that environmental effects are still important at 1.0 < z < 1.5 for star-forming galaxies in galaxy clusters with log M-* less than or similar to 10.0 M-circle dot.

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