4.7 Article

THE ATACAMA COSMOLOGY TELESCOPE: A MEASUREMENT OF THE COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND POWER SPECTRUM AT 148 AND 218 GHz FROM THE 2008 SOUTHERN SURVEY

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 729, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/729/1/62

Keywords

cosmic background radiation; cosmology: observations

Funding

  1. US National Science Foundation [AST-0408698, PHY-0355328, AST-0707731, PIRE-0507768]
  2. Princeton University
  3. University of Pennsylvania
  4. Canada Foundation for Innovation under Compute Canada
  5. Government of Ontario
  6. Ontario Research Fund-Research Excellence
  7. University of Toronto
  8. Berkeley Center for Cosmological Physics Fellowship
  9. NASA [NNX08AH30G]
  10. RCUK Fellowship
  11. Rhodes Trust
  12. Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
  13. NSF [AST-0546035, AST-0606975, PHY-0114422]
  14. FONDAP Centro de Astrofisica
  15. CONICYT
  16. MECESUP
  17. Fundacion Andes
  18. South African National Research Foundation (NRF)
  19. Meraka Institute
  20. South African Square Kilometer Array (SKA) Project
  21. World Premier International Research Center Initiative, MEXT, Japan
  22. US Department of Energy [DE-AC3-76SF00515]
  23. NASA Office of Space Science
  24. STFC [ST/G002711/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  25. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  26. Division Of Astronomical Sciences [0965625] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We present measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum made by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope at 148 GHz and 218 GHz, as well as the cross-frequency spectrum between the two channels. Our results clearly show the second through the seventh acoustic peaks in the CMB power spectrum. The measurements of these higher-order peaks provide an additional test of the Lambda CDM cosmological model. At l > 3000, we detect power in excess of the primary anisotropy spectrum of the CMB. At lower multipoles 500 < l < 3000, we find evidence for gravitational lensing of the CMB in the power spectrum at the 2.8 sigma level. We also detect a low level of Galactic dust in our maps, which demonstrates that we can recover known faint, diffuse signals.

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