4.7 Article

QUASI-STEADY CONFIGURATIONS OF CONDUCTIVE INTRACLUSTER MEDIA

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 740, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/740/1/28

Keywords

galaxies: clusters: general; X-rays: galaxies: clusters

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation (NSF) [AST-0908819, NSF PHY05-51164]
  2. Chandra Theory program [TM9-0008X]
  3. Division Of Astronomical Sciences
  4. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [0908819] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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The radial distributions of temperature, density, and gas entropy among cool-core clusters tend to be quite similar, suggesting that they have entered a quasi-steady state. If that state is regulated by a combination of thermal conduction and feedback from a central active galactic nucleus (AGN), then the characteristics of those radial profiles ought to contain information about the spatial distribution of AGN heat input and the relative importance of thermal conduction. This paper addresses those topics by deriving steady-state solutions for clusters in which radiative cooling, electron thermal conduction, and thermal feedback fueled by accretion are all present, with the aim of interpreting the configurations of cool-core clusters in terms of steady-state models. It finds that the core configurations of many cool-core clusters have entropy levels just below those of conductively balanced solutions in which magnetic fields have suppressed electron thermal conduction to similar to 1/3 of the full Spitzer value, suggesting that AGN feedback is triggered when conduction can no longer compensate for radiative cooling. And even when feedback is necessary to heat the central similar to 30 kpc, conduction may still be the most important heating mechanism within a cluster's central similar to 100 kpc.

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