4.7 Article

1.75 h-1 kpc SEPARATION DUAL ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI AT z=0.36 IN THE COSMOS FIELD

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
Volume 702, Issue 1, Pages L82-L86

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/702/1/L82

Keywords

galaxies: active; galaxies: individual (COSMOS J100043.15+020637.2); galaxies: interactions; galaxies: nuclei

Funding

  1. Division Of Astronomical Sciences
  2. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [0806732] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We present strong evidence for dual active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the z = 0.36 galaxy COSMOS J100043.15+020637.2. COSMOS Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging of the galaxy shows a tidal tail, indicating that the galaxy recently underwent a merger, as well as two bright point sources near the galaxy's center. The luminosities of these sources (derived from the HST image) and their emission line flux ratios (derived from Keck/DEIMOS slit spectroscopy) suggest that both are AGNs and not star-forming regions or supernovae. Observations from zCOSMOS, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, XMM-Newton, Spitzer, and the Very Large Array fortify the evidence for AGN activity. With HST imaging we measure a projected spatial offset between the two AGNs of 1.75 +/- 0.03 h(-1) kpc, and with DEIMOS we measure a 150 +/- 40 km s(-1) line-of-sight velocity offset between the two AGNs. Combined, these observations provide substantial evidence that COSMOS J100043.15+020637.2 is a merger-remnant galaxy with dual AGNs.

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