Journal
TETRAHEDRON
Volume 58, Issue 41, Pages 8289-8298Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4020(02)00979-1
Keywords
direct aldol reaction; heterobimetallic asymmetric catalyst; glycinate Schiff base; beta-hydroxy-alpha-amino acid; lanthanide; vancomycin; benzophenone imine; glycine
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A catalytic asymmetric synthesis of beta-hydroxy-alpha-amino acid esters was developed using the direct aldol reaction of glycinate Schiff bases with aldehydes. The reaction was catalyzed by heterobimetallic asymmetric complexes without preformation of enol silyl ethers from glycinate Schiff bases. anti-beta-Hydroxy-alpha-amino acid esters were obtained as the major diastereomer in most cases, and moderate enantiomeric excess (up to 76% ee) was achieved for the first time for this type of reaction. Various substrates were also examined to investigate the effects of the protective groups for the amine or for the carboxylic acid moiety in glycine. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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