Journal
JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY
Volume 169, Issue 8, Pages 4147-4152Publisher
AMER ASSOC IMMUNOLOGISTS
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.169.8.4147
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Funding
- NIAID NIH HHS [R01 AI 49954] Funding Source: Medline
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The cAMP response element modulator (CREM) has been shown to bind specifically to the -180 site of the IL-2 promoter in vitro. CREM protein is increased in T cells of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and it has been considered responsible for the decreased production of IL-2. In this work we show that transcriptional up-regulation is responsible for the increased CREM protein levels and that CREM binds, to the IL-2 promoter in live SLE T cells. Suppression of the expression of CREM mRNA and protein by an antisense CREM plasmid, which was force expressed in SLE T cells by electroporation, resulted in decreased CREM protein binding to the IL-2 promoter and increased expression of IL-2 mRNA and protein. Our data demonstrate that antisense constructs can be used to effectively eliminate the expression of a transcriptional repressor. This approach can be used therapeutically in conditions where increased production of IL-2 is desired.
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