3.9 Article

A new class of flexible energetic salts - Part 7: The structures of the guanidinium and hydroxyguanidinium salts of dinitramide

Journal

JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
Volume 32, Issue 11, Pages 477-484

Publisher

KLUWER ACADEMIC/PLENUM PUBL
DOI: 10.1023/A:1021196826824

Keywords

hydroxyguanidinium structures; guanidinium structures; dinitramide structures; energetic materials

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The crystal structures of two amine base salts of dinitramide, the guanidinium 1, and the hydroxyguanidinium 2, have been determined. 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P (1) over bar with cell dimensions a = 8.325(2) Angstrom, b = 9.301(2) Angstrom, c = 9.868(2) Angstrom, alpha = 84.73(3)degrees, beta = 69.25(3)degrees, gamma = 67.55(3)degrees, while 2 crystallizes in the noncentric monoclinic space group Pc with cell dimensions a = 7.098(2) Angstrom, b = 3.5160(10) Angstrom, c = 14.358(3) Angstrom, beta = 98.940(10)degrees. The structures of 1 and 2 contain protonated amine cations and dinitramide anions linked by hydrogen bonding. In both structures the conformations adopted by the dinitramine anions can be related to the types of hydrogen bonds it forms with the surrounding amine cations.

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