Journal
JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING-ASCE
Volume 128, Issue 11, Pages 956-968Publisher
ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS
DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2002)128:11(956)
Keywords
overland flow; one-dimensional flow; two-dimensional flow; wave refraction; wave reflection; channel flow
Ask authors/readers for more resources
In practice, dam-break modeling is generally performed using a one-dimensional (ID) approach for its limited requirements in data and computation. However, for valleys with multiple sharp bends, such a ID model may fail for predicting as well the maximum water level as the wave arrival time. This paper presents an experimental study of a dam-break flow in an initially dry channel with a 90degrees bend, with refined measurements of water level and velocity field. The measured data are compared to some numerical results computed with finite-volume schemes associated with Roe-type flux calculation. The ID approach reveals the expected limits, while a full two-dimensional (2D) approach provides fine level prediction and rather satisfactory information about the arrival time. A hybrid approach is now proposed, mixing the ID model for the straight reaches and local 2D models for the bends. The compatibility of the Roe fluxes at the interfaces requires a careful formulation, but the resulting scheme seems able to capture reflection and diffraction processes in such a way that the results are really good in what concerns the water level.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available