4.6 Article

The chemical composition of red giant stars in four intermediate-age clusters of the large magellanic cloud

Journal

ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
Volume 136, Issue 1, Pages 375-388

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/136/1/375

Keywords

globular clusters : general; Magellanic Clouds; stars : abundances; techniques : spectroscopic

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This paper presents the chemical abundance analysis of a sample of 27 red giant stars located in four populous intermediate-age globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, namely NGC 1651, 1783, 1978, and 2173. This analysis is based on high-resolution (R similar to 47,000) spectra obtained with the UVES@VLT spectrograph. For each cluster we derived up to 20 abundance ratios sampling the main chemical elemental groups, namely light odd-Z, a, iron-peak, and neutron-capture elements. All the analyzed abundance patterns behave similarly in the four clusters and also show negligible star-to-star scatter within each cluster. We find [Fe/H] = -0.30 +/- 0.03, - 0.35 +/- 0.02, -0.38 +/- 0.02, and -0.51 +/- 0.03 dex for NGC 1651, 1783, 1978, and 2173, respectively. The measurement of light odd-Z nuclei gives slightly subsolar [Na/Fe] and a more significant [Al/Fe] depletion (similar to-0.50 dex). The [alpha/Fe] abundance ratios are nearly solar, while the iron-peak elements well trace those of the iron. S-process elements behave in a peculiar way: light s-elements give subsolar [Y/Fe] and [Zr/Fe] abundance ratios, while heavy s-elements give enhanced [Ba/Fe], [La/Fe], and [Nd/Fe] with respect to the solar values. Also, the [Eu/Fe] abundance ratio turns out to be enhanced (similar to 0.4 dex).

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