Journal
ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA
Volume 107, Issue 2, Pages 102-110Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0447.2003.01298.x
Keywords
forensic psychiatry; juvenile delinquency; adolescence; epidemiology; prevalence
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Objective: To determine the past year prevalence of mental disorders of 15-17-year-old adolescent remand prisoners in east Denmark. Method: One hundred 15-17-year-old boys from east Denmark consecutively remanded during 1 year were interviewed with diagnostic instruments to obtain ICD-10 diagnoses. All were screened in The Danish Psychiatric Case Register and The Danish Criminal Register. Results: Past year prevalence of 'any mental disorder' was 69%, substance use disorders 41%. Two per cent had schizophrenia and 2% schizotypal disorder. Thirty-six per cent had 'probable personality disorder'. Conduct disorder was found in 31% and 1% had a hyperkinetic disorder. Ten per cent had previous registered psychiatric contact. Conclusion: The prevalence of mental disorders was found substantially higher compared with literature of population-based samples. With an association between mental disorders and violence, early detection and treatment of mental disorders in adolescent delinquents is of importance in the prevention of violence.
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