Journal
ASIAN PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION
Volume 13, Issue 5, Pages 2341-2344Publisher
ASIAN PACIFIC ORGANIZATION CANCER PREVENTION
DOI: 10.7314/APJCP.2012.13.5.2341
Keywords
Breast cancer; incidence data; time trends; geographical variation; pollution; Kazakhstan
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The aim of the research was to evaluate the incidence of breast cancer in the ecological areas of Kazakhstan and assess the potential. A retrospective study of 11 years (1999 to 2009) was conducted using descriptive and analytical methods. The incidence of breast cancer was the lowest in the Aral-Syr Darya area (18.6 +/- 0.80/100,000), and highest in the Irtysh area (48.9 +/- 1.90/100,000), with an increasing trends over time in almost all areas. A direct strong correlation between the degree of contamination with high pollution emissions in the atmosphere from stationary sources and the incidence of breast cancer (r=0.77 +/- 0.15; p=0.026). The results indicate an increasing importance of breast cancer in Kazakhstan and an etiological role for environmental pollution.
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