4.6 Article

Phase diagram of a spin ladder with cyclic four-spin exchange -: art. no. 100409

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 67, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.67.100409

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We present the phase diagram of the S = 1/2 Heisenberg model on the two leg ladder with cyclic four-spin exchange, determined by a combination of exact diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group techniques. We find six different phases and regimes: the rung singlet phase, a ferromagnetic phase, two symmetry broken phases with staggered dimers and staggered scalar chiralities, and a gapped region with dominant vector chirality, or collinear spin correlations. We localize the phase transitions and investigate their nature.

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