4.4 Article

Multimillion atom molecular dynamics simulations of nanostructures on parallel computers

Journal

JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
Volume 5, Issue 1-2, Pages 119-135

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1023/A:1024459800821

Keywords

molecular dynamics; nanopixel; nanomesa; nanoparticle; structural transformation; indentation; oxidation; scalable algorithm

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Scalable space - time multiresolution algorithms implemented on massively parallel computers enable large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations involving up to a billion atoms. Multimillion atom MD simulations are performed to study critical issues in the area of structural and dynamical correlations in nanostructures. Our simulation research is focused on a few semiconductor, ceramic, and metallic nanostructures. These nanostructures systems include: nanometer-scale stress patterns in silicon/silicon nitride nanopixels; self-limiting growth and critical lateral sizes in gallium arsenide/indium arsenide nanomesas; structural transformation in colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals; nanoindentation of crystalline and amorphous silicon nitride films; and dynamics of oxidation of metallic aluminum nanoparticles.

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