4.8 Article

First-order phase transition from the vortex liquid to an amorphous solid

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 90, Issue 14, Pages -

Publisher

AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.147001

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We present a systematic study of the topology of the vortex solid phase in superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 samples with low doses of columnar defects. A new state of vortex matter imposed by the presence of geometrical contours associated with the random distribution of columns is found. The results show that the first-order liquid-solid transition in this vortex matter does not require a structural symmetry change.

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