4.7 Article

Observational evidence for mode coupling in the chromospheric network

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 587, Issue 2, Pages 806-817

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1086/368304

Keywords

MHD; Sun : chromosphere; Sun : magnetic fields; Sun : oscillations; Sun : photosphere

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Oscillations in network bright points (NBPs) are studied at a variety of chromospheric heights. In particular, the three-dimensional variation of NBP oscillations is studied using image segmentation and cross-correlation analysis between images taken in light of Ca II K-3, Halpha core, Mg I b(2), and Mg I b(1) - 0.4 Angstrom. Wavelet analysis is used to isolate wave packets in time and to search for height-dependent time delays that result from upward- or downward-directed traveling waves. In each NBP studied, we find evidence for kink-mode waves (1.3, 1.9 mHz), traveling up through the chromosphere and coupling with sausage-mode waves (2.6, 3.8 mHz). This provides a means for depositing energy in the upper chromosphere. We also find evidence for other upward- and downward-propagating waves in the 1.3-4.6 mHz range. Some oscillations do not correspond to traveling waves, and we attribute these to waves generated in neighboring regions.

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