4.6 Article

Distances to nearby galaxies in Sculptor

Journal

ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Volume 404, Issue 1, Pages 93-111

Publisher

EDP SCIENCES S A
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20030170

Keywords

galaxies : dwarf; galaxies : distances and redshifts; galaxies : kinematics and dynamics

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We present an analysis of Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2 images of nine nearby galaxies in Sculptor. We derive their distances from the luminosity of the tip of the red giant branch stars with a typical accuracy of similar to12%. Their distances are 4.21 Mpc (Sc 22), 4.92 Mpc (DDO 226), 3.94 Mpc (NGC 253), 3.40 Mpc (KDG 2), 3.34 Mpc (DDO 6), 3.42 Mpc (ESO 540-030), 4.43 Mpc (ESO 245-05), 4.27 Mpc (UGCA 442), and 3.91 Mpc (NGC 7793). The galaxies are concentrated in several spatially separated loose groups around NGC 300, NGC 253, and NGC 7793. The Sculptor galaxy complex together with the CVn I cloud and the Local Group form a 10 Mpc filament, apparently driven by the free Hubble flow.

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