4.7 Article

The spatial distribution of fluorescent H2 emission near T Tauri

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 591, Issue 1, Pages 275-282

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1086/374885

Keywords

stars : formation; stars : individual (T Tauri); stars : pre-main-sequence; stars : winds, outflows; ultraviolet : stars

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New subarcsecond far-UV observations of T Tau with Hubble Space Telescope STIS show spatially resolved structures in the 2 x 2 area around the star. The structures are apparent in multiline emission of fluorescent H-2 pumped by Lyalpha. One emission structure follows the cavity walls observed around T Tau N in scattered light in the optical. A temperature of greater than or equal to1000 K is required to have a high enough population in the H-2 to produce the observed fluorescent lines; in the cool environment of the T Tau system, shock heating is required to achieve this temperature at distances of a few tens of AU. Fluorescent H-2 along the cavity wall represents the best evidence to date for the action of low-density, wide opening angle outflows driving cavities into the molecular medium at scales less than or equal to100 AU. A southern region of emission consists of two arcs, with shape and orientation similar to the arcs of H-2 2.12 mum and forbidden-line emission crossing the outflow associated with the embedded system T Tau S. This region is located near the centroid of forbidden-line emission at the blueshifted lobe of the north-south outflow.

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