4.7 Article

Precipitation related anomalies in kinetics of phosphorus grain boundary segregation in low alloy steels

Journal

ACTA MATERIALIA
Volume 51, Issue 14, Pages 4025-4032

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/S1359-6454(03)00223-4

Keywords

inter-face segregation; phase transformations; steels; auger electron spectroscopy; transmission electron microscopy

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It has been shown that particles of M6C in Cr-Mo-V low alloy steels can influence phosphorus grain boundary segregation in a similar manner to Laves phase particles in 12CrMoV steel. The influence of these particles arises from their ability to dissolve non- metallic elements such as phosphorus and silicon. As phosphorus is progressively segregated to the grain boundaries during prolonged ageing, the precipitation of M,C particles leads to an anomalous decrease in the phosphorus grain boundary concentration as the ageing time is extended. This phenomenon originally observed for the Laves phase in long-term aged 12CrMoV steel at temperatures of 753, 773, and 803 K has now been observed for M,C carbide in a 2.5Cr-0.4Mo-0.25V low alloy steel aged at 853 K. (C) 2003 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

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