Journal
ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA
Volume 114, Issue 1, Pages 101-114Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/S0001-6918(03)00052-0
Keywords
memory; face recognition; gender bias; own race bias; eyewitness
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There is a large literature on the own, race bias, the finding that people are better at recognizing faces of people from their own race. Here an own gender bias is shown: Males are better at identifying male faces than female faces and females are better at identifying female faces than male faces. Encoding a person's hair is shown to account for approximately half of the own gender bias when measured using hit and false alarm rates. Remember/know judgements and confidence measures are taken. Encoding a person's hair is critical for having a ''remember recollective experience. Parallels with the own race bias and implications for eyewitness testimony are discussed. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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