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Genomics of iron acquisition in the plant pathogen Erwinia amylovora: insights in the biosynthetic pathway of the siderophore desferrioxamine E

Journal

ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY
Volume 193, Issue 10, Pages 693-699

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00203-011-0739-0

Keywords

Fire blight; Desferrioxamine; Ferrioxamine; Siderophore biosynthesis

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Funding

  1. Swiss Secretariat for Education and Research [SBF C07.0038]
  2. Swiss Federal Office for Agriculture (BLW Fire Blight Research-Pathogen)
  3. European Science Foundation research network [864]

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Genomics has clarified the biosynthetic pathway for desferrioxamine E critical for iron acquisition in the enterobacterial fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora. Evidence for each of the individual steps and the role of desferrioxamine E biosynthesis in pathogen virulence and cell protection from host defenses is presented. Using comparative genomics, it can be concluded that desferrioxamine biosynthesis is ancestral within the genera Erwinia and Pantoea.

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