4.5 Article

MTH-68/H oncolytic viral treatment in human high-grade gliomas

Journal

JOURNAL OF NEURO-ONCOLOGY
Volume 67, Issue 1-2, Pages 83-93

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1023/B:NEON.0000021735.85511.05

Keywords

apoptosis; chemotherapy; glioblastoma multiforme (GBM); high-grade glioma; MTH-68/H; Newcastle disease virus (NDV); programmed cell death (PCD); virus therapy

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Application of virus therapy to treat human neoplasms has over a three decade history. MTH-68/H, a live attenuated oncolytic viral strain of the Newcastle disease virus, is one of the viruses used in the treatment of different malignancies. Here we report on the administration of MTH-68/H to patients with glioblastoma multiforme, the most common and most aggressive neuroectodermal neoplasm with a poor prognosis, averaging six months to a year. Four cases of advanced high-grade glioma were treated with MTH-68/H after the conventional modalities of anti-neoplastic therapies had failed. This treatment resulted in survival rates of 5-9 years, with each patient still living today. Against all odds, each patient resumed a lifestyle that resembles their previous daily routines and enjoys a good quality of life. Each of these patients has regularly received MTH-68/H as their sole form of onco-therapy for a number of years now without interruption.

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