Trypanosoma vivax:: A simplified protocol for in vivo growth, isolation and cryopreservation

A rodent adapted done of Trypanosoma vivax was used to infect cyclophosphamide treated mice and rats. Fresh blood containing trypanosomes, was centrifuged in a density gradient of three Percoll solutions, 1.07, 1.06, 1.05 g/ml, respectively, carefully layered on top of each other The yields of this simple procedure for trypanosome purification were about six times higher than those obtained with the conventional anion-exchange columns. Cryopreservation of trypanosomes using glycerol yieded 90% viable parasites, whereas using dimethylsulfoxide, a more commonly used cryoprotectant, the viability was only 35%.