Journal
JOURNAL OF FISH BIOLOGY
Volume 64, Issue 5, Pages 1297-1312Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.0022-1112.2004.00392.x
Keywords
age; Anguilla reinhardtii; relative abundance; sex ratio; size
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Longfinned eels Anguilla reinhardtii were Captured by both fishery-dependent and independent sampling methods from three rivers in New South Wales, south-eastern Australia. Sex ratios, catch per unit effort and population age and total length structure were examined in three zones (fresh water and upper and lower tidal) in the Hacking, Hawkesbury and Clarence Rivers. Females were found in relatively high proportions in all zones, ranging from 97% in a freshwater (non-tidal) site down to 59% in a tidal site. Males were found primarily in tidal zones (only two of the 677 longfinned eels caught in non-tidal fresh water were males), with the greatest proportions being found in the brackish upper tidal areas. The mean number of fish captured per trap was higher in the fresh water and upper tidal zones than ill the lower tidal zones. The mean +/- S.E. age, 17.9 +/- 0.3 years. and age range, 5-52 years for females were significantly higher than those of males 12.2 +/- 0.4 years range 5-22 years, which is typical of other anguillid species. Longfinned eels captured in fresh water were found be significantly larger and older than those in tidal zones due to the almost exclusive predominance of females. (C) 2004 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles.
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