4.5 Article

Stochastic resonance in the Ising model on a Barabasi-Albert network

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B
Volume 18, Issue 12, Pages 1759-1770

Publisher

WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S0217979204025026

Keywords

stochastic resonance; Ising model; scale-free networks

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Stochastic resonance is investigated in the Ising model with ferromagnetic coupling on a Barabasi-Albert network, subjected to weak periodic magnetic field. Spectral power amplification as a function of temperature shows strong dependence on the number of nodes, which is related to the dependence of the critical temperature for the ferromagnetic phase transition, and on the frequency of the periodic signal. Double maxima of the spectral power amplification evaluated from the time-dependent magnetization are observed for intermediate frequencies of the periodic signal, which are also dependent on the number of nodes. In the thermodynamic limit, the height of the maxima decreases to zero and stochastic resonance disappears. Results of numerical simulations are in qualitative agreement with predictions of the linear response theory in the mean-field approximation.

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