Journal
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 25, Issue 10, Pages 1004-1009Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/marc.200400050
Keywords
ESR/EPR; kinetics (polym.); pulsed-laser polymerization; radical polymerization; termination
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A novel method for measuring termination rate coefficients, k(t), in free-radical polymerization is presented. A single laser pulse is used to instantaneously produce photoinitiator-derived radicals. During subsequent polmerization, radical concentration is monitored by time-resolved electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. The size of the free radicals, which exhibits a narrow distribution increases linearly with time t, which allows the chain-length dependence of k(t), to be deduced. The method will be illustrated using dodecyl methacrylate polymerization as an example.
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