Suppression of IgE production and modulation of Th1/Th2 cell response by electroacupuncture in DNP-KLH immunized mice

Effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on Th1/Th2 cell response were investigated in BALB/c mice immunized intraperitoneally with 2,4-dinitrophenylated keyhole limpet protein (DNP-KLH). Successive electroacupuncture stimulation on the ST36 acupoint was performed just after immunization. Serum levels of antigen-specific IgE and total IgE were significantly decreased compared with non-acupunctured controls. Production of the Th2-specific cytokines IL-4 and IL-13 in the anti-CD3 mAb-activated splenocytes was significantly suppressed in ST36 electroacupunctured mice compared with non-acupunctured mice. These results imply that successive electroacupuncture on ST36 can decrease the serum level of antigen-specific IgE and total IgE by suppression of the Th2 lineage development. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.