Journal
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
Volume 95, Issue 12, Pages 8069-8073Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.1739531
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Magnetoelectric (ME) Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O-3 (PZT)-NiFe2O4 bulk composites with various PZT volume fractions were prepared. The ME coupling coefficient, impedance, and flux density versus the frequency were measured. The magnetic bias and PZT volume fraction in the composites are investigated to optimize the ME output. It is revealed that ME resonances are caused by electromechanical resonance in the piezoelectric phase and magnetomechanical resonance in the magnetostrictive phase. Maximum magnetoelectric voltage coefficient resonance values of 6.7 V/cm Oe at 132.6 kHz and 6.12 V/cm Oe at 427.2 kHz for the composite with optimized PZT volume fraction of 0.55 were obtained at optimized magnetic bias of 0.6 kOe. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
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