4.7 Article

Large pulsed electron beam surface treatment of translucent PMMA

Journal

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
Volume 308, Issue -, Pages 311-315

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.04.163

Keywords

PMMA; Large pulsed electron beam (LPEB); Light transmission rate; Surface roughness

Funding

  1. Human Resource Training Project for Regional Innovation - National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea [2012H1B8A2026133]
  2. development program of local science
  3. Ulsan Metropolitan City and Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning and Development of the High Speed Ecological Finishing Process for precision and micro pattern products [20100110038656]

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A large pulsed electron beam (LPEB) was used to modify the surface properties of a poly( methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) sample. Translucent PMMA samples were fabricated using a conventional milling process. Then, the surface was irradiated with an energy density of 2 to 4 J/cm(2) by a large electron beam, 60 mm in size. Surface property characterization of the irradiated PMMA samples was performed using an ultraviolet-visible-near infrared (UV-vis-NIR) spectrophotometer, atomic force microscopy, a form tracer, and drop-shape analysis and compared with the non-irradiated surface. It was observed that the visible light transmission of the prepared PMMA sample was enhanced by 40%. The surface roughness of the PMMA sample after irradiation was also reduced by 30%, compared with the baseline case with no irradiation. Additionally, the water contact angle increased as the number of LPEB shots increased. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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