Journal
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
Volume 258, Issue 16, Pages 6029-6033Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.02.118
Keywords
Composite photocatalyst; Mixed metal oxide; Carbon nanotubes; Dye; H-2 evolution
Categories
Funding
- National High Technology Research and Development Program of China [2009AA05Z101]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [20933007]
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A composite photocatalyst containing Eosin Y as a sensitizer, multiwalled carbon nanotubes as a supporter material or electron transfer channel, and CuO/NiO as an active center of H-2 evolution from water was fabricated and characterized with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and transmission electron microscope. Meanwhile, photocatalytic hydrogen evolution from water over this catalyst was explored using triethanolamine as a sacrificial reagent under visible irradiation. A rate of H-2 evolution of approximately 1.0 mmol g(-1) h(-1) was achieved under optimal conditions. Furthermore, for practical purposes, the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution was studied as a function of content of CuO/NiO, mass ratio of CuO to NiO, pH of solution, concentration of triethanolamine and dosage of Eosin Y, respectively. The results show that mixed metal oxides are a kind of promising active centers of H-2 evolution from water in the photocatalytic system studied. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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